
Kathmandu, April 24: Recent developments in Nepal’s political landscape have sparked both excitement and uncertainty following the formation of a new government. The National Independent Party (RSP), led by Balendra Shah, emerged victorious in the parliamentary elections after the fall of the KP Oli government. However, just shortly after its establishment, the resignation of two ministers has raised questions about the government’s stability. It remains to be seen whether this youth-supported administration can meet public expectations and address the country’s pressing challenges.
On April 22, newly appointed Home Minister Sudan Gurung resigned amid allegations related to money laundering. Additionally, Labor Minister Kumar Shah was dismissed for disciplinary issues. Following calls from within the party for Gurung’s removal, he stepped down at the behest of Prime Minister Balendra Shah.
In September 2025, protests erupted against the then KP Oli government, initiated by Gen Z activists. These demonstrations, which began over social media restrictions, corruption, unemployment, and inflation, quickly escalated into violence, leading to the government’s ousting.
Since the formation of the new government, Balendra Shah’s administration has made decisions that have fueled political discontent. Recently, the government announced a customs duty on goods valued over 100 rupees imported from India. This decision has faced significant backlash, with images surfacing of customs inspections on goods crossing the border.
Public outrage is palpable in response to this move. According to The Sunday Guardian, the discontent is not solely due to this decision but also stems from economic policies, governance concerns, and allegations of corruption that have inflamed public sentiment.
Another major factor contributing to the dissatisfaction with Shah’s government is its decision to sideline or ban student unions affiliated with political parties. Immediately after taking office, PM Balendra Shah announced a complete ban on student politics, provoking anger among university and college students. Protests have erupted, with thousands of young people participating to voice their opposition.
Student leaders have accused the government of opting for suppression rather than dialogue. Many protesters are demanding the reversal of this decision and the protection of student representation in educational institutions.
Young voters supported Balendra Shah as he addressed issues like corruption that resonate with the common populace. However, recent government actions have cast doubt on the leadership of the 35-year-old Prime Minister.
Particularly concerning the customs duty, residents in border areas heavily rely on the Indian market for essential items such as food, household goods, medicines, and clothing. This new duty has adversely affected their finances.
Given the current situation, the pressing question remains: Can Balendra Shah’s government understand and effectively address the people’s issues, or will Nepal witness a repeat of the events from September 2025?




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