Golden Hour Crucial in Disasters; New Communication Systems to Operate Amidst Devastation

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Bhupendra Singh Chundawat

Golden Hour Crucial in Disasters; New Communication Systems to Operate Amidst Devastation

New Delhi: The initial phase after a disaster, known as the ‘Golden Hour’, is critical for effective rescue and relief operations. The Indian Army, along with premier institutions like IITs, has emphasised the importance of this period and presented advanced systems to aid disaster response.

Experts have introduced early warning systems specifically designed for incidents such as landslides. Among these innovations is a communication system that remains functional even when all other infrastructure is destroyed during a disaster.

This initiative marks a significant step toward strengthening India’s internal security and humanitarian aid framework. The Western Command of the Indian Army has forged a strategic partnership with the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), culminating in a conference that showcased next-generation technology and artificial intelligence-enabled early warning systems.

The event also featured satellite-linked communication modules capable of operating in disaster zones where conventional networks fail. Solutions for future urban and rural flooding were proposed, bringing together military leaders, NDMA policymakers, and academic experts to shift India’s disaster management approach from reactive to proactive.

The Western Command headquarters demonstrated several innovations through interactive technical sessions and a state-of-the-art exhibition highlighting India’s growing indigenous capabilities. Key exhibits included AI-powered early warning systems, satellite communication devices, high-altitude rescue gear, CBRN protective suits, and advanced medical trauma kits.

The conference also aimed to strengthen community outreach, empowering local populations as the first line of defence during disasters. Experts identified specific action points for 2026, including the creation of a joint training calendar and an integrated command structure.

The event leader noted, “The coordination observed at Chandimandir on Thursday reflects India’s unified approach to national security. We are building an ecosystem where technology, strategy, and human courage combine to ensure a ‘zero-fail mission’.”

The Western Command disaster management conclave concluded by emphasising the crucial civil-military synergy needed for national security. High-level addresses outlined the vision for enhanced coordination, with retired Lt Gen Syed Ata Hasnain of the NDMA sharing vital insights. Lt Gen Manoj Kumar Katriar, GOC-in-C of Western Command, highlighted the Army’s preferred responder role during extreme crises. The dialogue focused on ‘military-civil fusion’.

NDMA Secretary Manish Bhardwaj and Lt Gen Ajay Chandpuria, GOC of the 11th Corps, discussed protocols to optimise the use of the golden hour during relief operations. IIT Mandi experts presented successes in remote sensing and landslide early warning systems. The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) provided a critical review of resource mobilisation and recycling challenges faced during the 2025 floods, alongside proposed solutions for future urban and rural flood scenarios.

The Army stated that the Western Command disaster management conclave has set a new benchmark for inter-agency cooperation, ensuring that India remains prepared to protect its citizens and critical infrastructure from any disaster.

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