Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel Reflects on the Emergencys Impact on Democracy

Gandhinagar, June 25: Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel marked the anniversary of the Emergency imposed on June 25, 1975, calling it an attempt to crush the spirit of the Constitution and push the nation into the “darkness of dictatorship.” He made these remarks on one of the most controversial periods in independent India’s history.

In a post on the social media platform ‘X’, Patel stated that the Emergency was an effort to undermine democratic institutions in the pursuit of power.

He wrote, “The Emergency declared on June 25, 1975, was an attempt to suppress the spirit of India’s Constitution and to plunge the country into the darkness of dictatorship.”

Patel emphasized that this period remains one of the “darkest chapters in the history of free India,” as it saw the destruction of democratic pillars and the curtailment of citizens’ freedoms.

He noted that this day is observed as “Constitution Murder Day” to ensure that the younger generation understands democratic values, respects the Constitution, and remains aware of this dark chapter marked by the abuse of power.

The Chief Minister reminded citizens that this day serves as a reminder that the Constitution acts as a protective shield for the country’s progress and citizens’ rights.

He paid tribute to those who opposed the Emergency, acknowledging their courage in facing severe hardships without yielding to oppression, and their role in restoring democratic values.

The Emergency was declared on the night of June 25, 1975, by then-President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed under Article 352 of the Constitution, based on the advice of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. It lasted until March 1977, spanning 21 months.

During this time, elections were suspended, press censorship was imposed, civil liberties were restricted, and thousands of political opponents, activists, and journalists were detained.

Discussions on constitutional safeguards and democratic accountability continue to reference this period as a significant point of concern.

Educational and constitutional institutions have repeatedly highlighted the Emergency as a major challenge faced by Indian democracy, particularly because many fundamental rights were suspended during this time.