Kolkata, July 23: Indian customs officials from the Air Intelligence Unit (AIU) made a significant seizure on Wednesday night, recovering over 700 red-eared slider turtles. These turtles were found in the luggage of a passenger arriving from Bangkok at Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport.
The red-eared slider is classified among the world’s 100 most invasive species. Upon arrival, the passenger was passing through the green channel when AIU officials noticed unusual movement in his luggage.
The officials promptly detained the passenger and began an inspection of his bags. During the search, they discovered a total of 707 turtles, all confirmed to be of the red-eared slider species. The passenger has been arrested on charges of wildlife trafficking. AIU officials are investigating the origins of these live turtles and their intended destination.
There is a high demand for red-eared slider turtles in the Indian pet market. This demand is driven by two main factors. Firstly, turtles native to India are fully protected under the Wildlife Protection Act, prompting some individuals to attempt illegal imports of red-eared sliders. Secondly, their attractive red markings and ease of care make them popular among pet owners.
The import of red-eared sliders poses a serious environmental threat, as they are considered an aggressive and harmful species. Wildlife experts warn that the greatest risk of trafficking these turtles in India arises when individuals can no longer care for them and release them into local water bodies. This can endanger India’s 29 native freshwater turtle species, as red-eared sliders compete for food, basking spots, and nesting sites.
Additionally, this species is a carrier of Salmonella bacteria, which poses direct health risks, particularly to children.
In light of these concerns, the customs department follows a specific procedure for returning red-eared slider turtles. When such live species are seized, they are kept under proper care and promptly sent back to their country of origin to prevent their entry into the Indian ecosystem.
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