New Delhi, August 7: The central government informed Parliament on Friday that extensive laboratory tests and real-world evaluations conducted by various government agencies, vehicle manufacturers, and industry organizations have confirmed that E20 petrol vehicles are entirely safe under established standards.
In a written response, the Ministry of Heavy Industries stated that the Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI), the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM), Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), and various vehicle manufacturers jointly conducted detailed tests on E20 fuel.
The ministry further explained that these tests scientifically evaluated critical aspects such as engine strength, vehicle operational capability, cold weather engine start performance, corrosion resistance, fuel compatibility with various components, fuel system reliability, emission levels, and fuel efficiency.
Results from all studies indicated that the use of E20 petrol is completely safe according to established standards and does not significantly negatively impact vehicle performance or durability.
The Ministry of Heavy Industries noted that an inter-ministerial committee was formed under the NITI Aayog on December 26, 2020. This committee conducted a comprehensive review of all aspects related to vehicle compatibility with E20 fuel, mileage, and fuel efficiency.
The evaluation received full support from research conducted by Indian Oil Corporation, the Automotive Research Association of India, and the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers.
The ministry stated that vehicle manufacturers, automobile parts manufacturers, SIAM, ARAI, testing agencies, and oil marketing companies actively participated in the entire process of scientific testing and phased implementation of E20 fuel.
According to the government, before the implementation of E20 fuel, successful verification of the fuel system, engine strength, vehicle operational capability, fuel compatibility with various components, and emission performance was completed.
The ministry informed Parliament that during the tests, no significant adverse effects on performance, engine durability, or compatibility of vehicle components were observed when using E20 petrol in older vehicles under the specified operational conditions.
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