Rajasthan Continues to Reel Under Cold Wave, Daytime Temperatures Dip Below Normal
Jaipur, January 19 : The ongoing cold wave in Rajasthan has gripped the state with severe winter conditions, as daytime temperatures in several cities, including Jaipur, Kota, Sikar, and Pilani, remained below 20°C on Saturday. Cities like Sri Ganganagar, Bhilwara, and Hanumangarh experienced cold-day conditions, with freezing winds adding to the discomfort.
While weather experts have predicted slight relief from the intense cold in the coming two days, the Meteorological Department has issued a warning for rainfall on January 22 and a fog alert for 15 districts in the Bharatpur, Kota, and Bikaner divisions on Sunday.
Cold-Day Conditions Across Rajasthan
The cold wave has affected daily life in several parts of the state, with dense fog and icy winds reducing visibility and temperatures. According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), cities such as Jaipur, Sikar, Churu, Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Jhunjhunu, Bharatpur, Bhilwara, and Karauli recorded foggy conditions over the past 24 hours.
Temperature Highlights:
- Jalore recorded the highest daytime temperature of 27.5°C on Saturday.
- Jaipur saw a maximum temperature of 19.8°C, significantly below the seasonal average.
- Other cities, including Kota and Baran, witnessed a maximum temperature drop, with a yellow alert issued for dense fog on January 19 and 20.
Upcoming Weather Patterns
The IMD predicts that the cold wave will begin to subside from January 20, thanks to an approaching Western Disturbance over Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. This weather system is expected to reduce the impact of icy northern winds over Rajasthan and other northern plains.
- Rainfall Alert:
- On January 21, light rain is expected in eastern Rajasthan, particularly in Jaipur and Bharatpur divisions.
- Western Rajasthan, including Jodhpur and Bikaner divisions, is also likely to see scattered rainfall.
- Similar weather patterns are predicted for January 22.
- Fog Alert: Dense fog is expected in Bharatpur, Kota, and Bikaner divisions, affecting visibility and transportation.
Temperature Variations Across Rajasthan
Saturday saw varied temperatures across the state, with some areas experiencing relative warmth while others struggled under intense cold.
| City | Maximum Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|
| Jalore | 27.5 |
| Jaipur | 19.8 |
| Kota | 18.5 |
| Sikar | 17.3 |
| Hanumangarh | 16.2 |
The biting cold was compounded by strong winds, making it difficult for residents to carry out their daily routines. Many cities also reported frost in the early hours.
Impact on Daily Life
The severe cold wave has disrupted normal life across Rajasthan, with schools adjusting timings and residents bundling up in heavy winter gear to combat the chill.
- Transport Delays: Dense fog has caused disruptions in road and rail traffic, particularly in northern districts. Reduced visibility has slowed vehicular movement on highways, prompting authorities to advise caution.
- Agricultural Impact: Farmers are concerned about the potential damage to standing crops, including wheat and mustard, due to frost. Experts recommend light irrigation to protect crops from extreme cold.
- Health Concerns: The prolonged cold wave has led to an increase in cases of seasonal illnesses such as colds, flu, and respiratory issues.
Expert Analysis and Relief Forecast
According to weather experts, the cold wave is a result of northern winds combined with the absence of significant Western Disturbances in recent weeks. However, the active Western Disturbance approaching Jammu & Kashmir is expected to bring relief by shifting wind patterns.
Relief Indicators:
- Northern winds are likely to weaken, reducing the chill factor.
- Western winds are expected to flow across Rajasthan, bringing warmer air and increasing daytime temperatures.
- Sunshine is likely to return, offering respite from the gloomy and cold weather.
“The weather will gradually improve, and cities may experience a rise in temperatures by January 20,” said a senior meteorologist.
Precautions and Recommendations
In light of the ongoing cold wave and upcoming rainfall, the Meteorological Department has issued guidelines for residents:
- Stay Indoors: Avoid unnecessary travel during foggy conditions to reduce the risk of accidents.
- Wear Warm Clothing: Dress in multiple layers and cover extremities to stay warm.
- Crop Protection: Farmers are advised to irrigate fields lightly to prevent frost damage.
- Drive Safely: Use fog lights and maintain safe distances while driving in low visibility.
- Health Precautions: Vulnerable groups, including children and the elderly, should take extra care to avoid exposure to the cold.
How Rajasthan is Coping with the Cold
Residents of Rajasthan have adopted various measures to beat the chill, from traditional bonfires to hot beverages. Markets are bustling with demand for woolens and heaters, while tea stalls have become popular gathering spots.
- In Jaipur, locals have been seen wrapping themselves in thick quilts and shawls, with many opting to stay indoors.
- In rural areas, wood fires are a common sight as villagers huddle together to stay warm.
A Jaipur resident remarked, “This is one of the coldest winters we’ve experienced in years. The fog and icy winds make it tough to step outside.”
Comparing with Past Winters
While Rajasthan is no stranger to cold waves, this year’s winter has been particularly harsh, with temperatures dipping below average for extended periods. Meteorologists attribute this to stronger-than-usual northern winds and the late onset of Western Disturbances.
In 2021, a similar cold wave was observed, but relief came sooner due to consistent weather activity in the northern regions. This year, however, prolonged dry spells have exacerbated the chill.
Looking Ahead
As Rajasthan braces for the next few days of cold weather, the state is hopeful for relief with the arrival of the Western Disturbance. While temperatures may rise slightly, residents are advised to remain cautious and prepared for the fog and potential rainfall.
With January historically being the coldest month for Rajasthan, it remains to be seen whether the remainder of the season will bring more severe weather or much-needed respite.
